Ken Burns on His Monumental War of Independence Project: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
Ken Burns has evolved into not just a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, a one-man industrial complex. Whenever he releases television endeavor premiering on the television, everybody wants an interview.
Burns has done “countless podcast appearances”, he says, approaching the conclusion of nine-month promotional tour that included numerous locations, numerous film showings and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”
Thankfully the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, equally articulate in interviews as he is prolific while filmmaking. The 72-year-old has traveled from prestigious venues to popular podcasts to promote one of his most ambitious projects: this historical epic, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that occupied the past decade of his life and premiered this week on PBS.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Similar to traditional cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution proudly conventional, evoking memories of historical documentary classics as opposed to modern streaming docs audio documentaries.
But for Burns, who has built a career exploring national heritage spanning various American subjects, its origin story transcends ordinary historical coverage but fundamental. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: this represents our most significant project Burns reflects from his New York base.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns and his collaborators plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward drew upon thousands of books and primary source materials. Multiple academic experts, covering various ideological backgrounds, offered expert analysis in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines including slavery, first nations scholarship and the British empire.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The style of the series will feel familiar to fans of historical documentaries. The characteristic technique featured gradual camera movements across still photos, extensive employment of contemporary scores and actors interpreting primary sources.
This period represented Burns established his reputation; a generation later, now the doyen of documentaries, he can attract virtually any performer. Collaborating with the filmmaker during a recent appearance, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”
Extraordinary Talent
The lengthy creation process also helped in terms of flexibility. Sessions happened in recording spaces, at historical sites through digital platforms, a method utilized during the pandemic. The director describes working with Josh Brolin, who made time while in Georgia to voice his character portraying the founding father prior to departing to subsequent commitments.
The cast includes numerous acclaimed actors, established Hollywood talent, emerging and established stars, household names and rising talent, celebrated film and stage performers, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns emphasizes: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group ever assembled for any movie or television show. They do an extraordinary service. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I got so angry when somebody said, regarding the famous participants. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they vitalize these narratives.”
Nuanced Narrative
Nevertheless, the absence of living witnesses, visual documentation compelled the production to lean heavily on primary texts, combining the first-person voices of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This approach enabled to present viewers beyond the prominent leaders of that era along with multiple crucial to understanding, many of whom remain visually unknown.
Burns additionally pursued his individual interest for territorial understanding. “I love maps,” he notes, “with greater cartographic content throughout this series versus earlier productions throughout my entire career.”
Global Significance
Filmmakers captured footage at nearly a hundred historical locations across North America plus English locations to preserve geographical atmosphere and worked extensively with re-enactors. All these elements combine to depict events more brutal, complicated and internationally important compared to standard education.
The documentary argues, represented more than local dispute over land, taxation and representation. Conversely, the project presents a brutal conflict that eventually involved more than two dozen nations and surprisingly represented termed “humanity’s highest ideals”.
Brother Against Brother
Initial complaints and protests leveled at London by far-flung British subjects throughout multiple disputatious regions soon descended into a brutal civil conflict, pitting family members against each other and neighbour against neighbour. In one segment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The primary misunderstanding about the American Revolution is that it was something that unified Americans. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Historical Complexity
In his view, the independence account that “for most of us is overwhelmed by emotionalism and wistful remembrance and is incredibly superficial and insufficiently honors the historical reality, all contributors and the extensive brutality.
The historian argues, a movement that announced the world-changing idea of inherent human rights; a bloody domestic struggle, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a global war, another installment in a sequence of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for the “prize of North America”.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the